To get the most out of the garden, you can make a greenhouse with your own hands, hiding plants from the cold in early spring and autumn. Experienced gardeners even gather greens and other crops even in winter, providing the necessary conditions for plants. There are many ways to do do-it-yourself greenhouse for seedlingsYour choice depends on the amount of time and money you want to invest.
You can save and do greenhouse from improvised materials, these are relatively inexpensive, simple designs that provide favorable conditions for growing crops in cold weather in early spring, autumn, and even in the winter months. Here are 30 examples of simple designs of homemade greenhouses made of wood, pipes and even a plastic barrel. As well as options how to make a greenhouse breadbox with your own hands.
Content:
- Treehouse
- Portable greenhouse for summer cottage
- Greenhouse for growing seedlings
- Greenhouse of pallets
- DIY greenhouse drawing
- DIY greenhouse made of plastic pipes
- Greenhouse bread box
- Greenhouse by the wall
- DIY greenhouse made of bricks
- Barrel Greenhouse
DIY greenhouse dimensions
The main frame 7 x 4 '(214 x 122 cm) is built using 2 x 12 boards and supports from 4 x 4 bars in each corner. Parties fit into greenhouse frame like a mosaic. Since the sides are joined together in grooves, nails are not required to hold them in place. Any of the side walls can be removed in minutes.
The final stage of turning the raised beds into greenhouse for seedlings involves the installation of three plexiglass caps. Use plexiglass, not glass, is more profitable in that it lighter and less fragile. In addition, for beginners in woodwork, working with Plexiglass is much easier!
The frames of the covers are made of four pine boards 1 x 2. The design is not complicated.
- Just screw the L-shaped brackets on each corner of the cover.
- The central support bar is held by a metal T-bracket at each end.
- Then hammer in the nails at the corners for stability.
- Plexiglass panels are placed on top of the lid box, and are not inserted, as in a standard window frame. This is done so that rain or snow simply glides over the surface.
- To fix the panel, cut plexiglass along the outer edge of the frame.
- Take a small plank and set along the inside of the edge of the greenhouse. Then push on the ledge and it should be completely released.
- Attach plexiglass screws to the frame and attach the handle.
On the back, attach the covers with two T-loops about 15 cm from the sides of each cover. These loops are necessary for dismantle every spring.
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How to make a simple greenhouse
Like a miniature greenhouse, the greenhouse extends the horticultural season, protecting plants and seeds from moderately low temperatures and arid winds in late autumn and early spring. If you install a simple heater, the greenhouse can be used almost all year round for growing flowers and vegetables in the cold season and for early summer plants. Introduced here is inexpensive, simple greenhouse it will take you only one or two days off, besides widely available materials were used for manufacturing. You can install it on the veranda or in the yard to grow potted plants. Or anywhere in their summer cottage.
Insulation critical to prevent temperature changes.
Most an easy way to warm the greenhouse using pieces of rigid foam plate 1.5 or 2 cm thick. This material is easily cut and processed using a universal knife. Expert advice: make sure to use insulation from extruded polystyrenerather than friable.
Another tip: To increase efficiency, before attaching the insulation to the cover frame, cut a strip of 5 cm wide and glue it to the inside of the film, this will help maintain air space between the two layers.
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Greenhouse for the garden
Here is an example how to make a greenhouse for the garden with a wooden frame for early spring and late winter. An important structural element is removable and folding windows for ventilation. Here are step-by-step photos on how to make a wonderful greenhouse on your own so that you have vegetables growing at the beginning and end of the season! Information on what materials will be needed and detailed instructions can be found on the website.
How to make a greenhouse with a roof look below at step by step photos.
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How to make a greenhouse from a window frame
Even in winter, you can grow herbs and herbs just by using cold greenhouse. To make such a design is very easy. Below the gallery there is a link to the site where you can read detailed instructions, how to make a greenhouse with your own hands and set the stage for your winter garden. The first thing to consider before building a greenhouse frame is location. Ideally, there should be a south side to collect as much sun heat as possible. Also consider wind elements (wind protection) and water (drainage) Making a box is simple, in short:
- Find an old window frame with glass.
- It is desirable 1 - 1.2 meters wide so that you can easily reach the back wall.
- Put together a wooden box without a bottom, which will fit the window frame.
- Make the back of the box above the front.
- Attach the window frame to the wooden box using sturdy hinges.
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Portable greenhouse for summer cottage
The design can be used as portable greenhouse for germination seeds in different parts of the garden. When the seeds germinate and become strong enough to withstand the external environment, the greenhouse quickly moves to another area. Make a greenhouse simple enough, you will need a sturdy wooden box and a large sturdy piece of glass to fit in size. Build process you can see below on step by step photosIf something is not clear, the instructions can be read on the site.
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Greenhouse for growing seedlings
Make small greenhouse for early seedlings, to extend the growing season! A window will help keep the heat inside the box, and you can plant the seeds a little earlier.
In essence, it works like a mini greenhouse.
- Step 1: Find the old window and some old boards.
- Step 2: Make a box with a beveled top.
- Step 3: Assemble the structure. Use a few hinges to attach the window to the box.
- Step 4: Done! Set the greenhouse so that it faces south and receives as much sun as possible.
Now you just need to put some pots inside, plant the seeds and water on time.
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Greenhouse with ventilation
This design greenhouse with a cover Designed with automatic opening valve for temperature adjustment. If you are worried that the plants will overheat while you work during the day, this design of the greenhouse is perfect for you, as the lid will open and close automaticallyreacting to ambient temperature. Greenhouses are like time machines. They allow you to start planting a few weeks earlier in the spring and extend the autumn harvest after frosts. When this greenhouse was designed, several goals were pursued.
- It should be lightweight so that automatic ventilation control can be used to protect plants from overheating.
- The design was supposed to be economical and easy to assemble - including all equipment.
- The coating is easy to remove and put off for work on the beds.
In this case, the covers are made for the existing frame, but if you need a base, the design can be changed. If you want a coating that can support weight after heavy snowfall, use more durable but expensive ones. fiberglass or polycarbonate sheets to cover the frames and add an extra arched bridge for support. A small arch in the crosses is not only for aesthetics; this makes the frame and lid more rigid.
There are very few step-by-step photos, so if you want to find out all the details, how to make a greenhouse with automatic ventilation yourself, read the instructions on the site.
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Greenhouse house
If you already have a raised bed, all you need to do is cover for the top of the frame. Here, for example, this greenhouse tentas shown in the photo. To do this, you will need a plastic film, boards, a hardwood dowel, screws or nails. You can adjust the size of the greenhouse according to the size of your beds for sowing, which will help protect plants from too much rain, severe frost, snow, hail - or whatever it is that nature likes to please us. See the assembly process below for step-by-step photos.. If you need details, the instructions can be read on the website, where, by the way, is described not only how to make a greenhouse with your own handsbut also a lot of interesting information about growing tomatoes.
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DIY greenhouse
This is not a very difficult project, anyone can do this do-it-yourself greenhouse made of wood. The dimensions of the structure are 60 x 170 cm, but you can adapt the design to almost any size.
There are no step-by-step photos and instructions, this is just an example for inspiration, if at least once in your life you have nailed one board to another, then you will definitely cope with this task.
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How to make a greenhouse step by step
Such a greenhouse, it's just a box with a transparent lid. The frame is usually made of wood, but other materials, such as blocks or bricks, are also great.
A transparent cover allows sunlight to pass through, trapping the warm air inside, protecting the plants from the weather. Thanks to its simple construction, wooden greenhouse Any amateur gardener can do it. You can use old windows for the cover. Everything is simple, but if you need instructions, a link under the gallery.
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Greenhouse of pallets
Simple greenhouse made from pallets and old windows.
Dismantle the pallet, make pegs from the boards and hammer into the ground. From above, install frames from old windows. Cover the structure with film, lay the bottom with turf and the greenhouse is ready.
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Do-it-yourself greenhouse for seedlings 100 photos
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Greenhouse in 15 minutes
it small greenhousewhich is very easy to do using plastic baskets, which can usually be found at every landfill near a local supermarket. You will also need plastic wrap, tape, pliers and a sharp knife. Cut the bottom of the plastic basket. Use pliers. Note that sharp edges will remainwhich are best just to melt. Pull the plastic wrap onto a flat surface. Then bend the film to cover all sides of the greenhouse, fix it with tape at both ends. Cut the excess film and wrap more tape as shown. Install a wooden stick to make a kind of sloping roof, then water will not accumulate. Cover trays of seedlings in windy and rainy weather.
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DIY greenhouse drawing
Cold greenhouse helps to grow vegetables in the cold season, without spending money on heating. All you need to do is a small greenhouse. As you will see, this project does not require significant investments or complex woodwork skills, so anyone can successfully assemble such a structure. If you really need uversatile and efficient greenhouse, divide the cover in half. This way you will gain access to the inside without opening the entire cover. Use polycarbonate sheetsThey are lighter and more reliable than ordinary glass.
Saw parts to such dimensions:
A - 3 boards 1 × 6 48 ”(122 cm) long, front and rear walls
B - 4 boards 1 × 6 22 1/2 ”(57 cm) long side walls
C - 2 bars 2 × 2, length 5 1/2 ”(14 cm), 2 bars 2 × 2 length 11” (28 cm)
D - 1 board 1 × 4 length 48 ”(122 cm), 1 block 2 × 2 length 30” (76 cm) to saw off one end at an angle of 15º, the other 75º support
E - 4 planks 1 × 2 21 ”(53 cm) long, 4 planks 1 × 2 21 1/4” long (54 cm)
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Drawing of a greenhouse made of wood
Step by step instructions with drawings how to make a wooden greenhouse with your own hands. This is one of those projects that does not require large investments, but will arouse an appetite for gardening. With this project you will have fresh vegetables all summer.
An ideal place for a greenhouse is a southern or southeastern exposure with a slight slope to ensure good drainage and maximum absorption of sunlight.
A sheltered place with a wall or hedge in the north will provide protection from winter winds.
A - 2 bars 2 × 2 length 24 1/2 "(62.5 cm), 2 pcs - 12 1/2" (32 cm)
B - 1 board 1 × 6 96 "(244 cm) long, 1 board 1 × 4 96" (244 cm) long, 2 pieces 3 1/2 "(9 cm) long
B - 1 board 1 × 6 96 "(244 cm) long, 1 board 1 × 4 - 96" (244 cm) long, 2 pieces 16 "(41 cm) long
C - 1 board 1 × 6 length 46 1/2 ″ (118 cm), 1 board 1 × 4 length 49 ″ (124 cm), 1 pc. 4 1/4 ″ (11 cm) long, 1 pc. 15 3/4 ″ (40 cm) long
D - 4 bars 2 × 2, length 91 1/2 ″ (233 cm), 4 pcs. 21 1/2 ″ (55 cm) long, 2 pcs. 10 1/4 ″ (26 cm) long, 2 pcs. 43 1/2 ″ (111 cm) long, 2 pcs. - 45 1/2 ″ (116 cm) long, 2 pcs. - 9 1/2 ″ (24 cm)
E - 2 bars 2 × 4 length 46 3/4 "(119 cm)
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How to make a greenhouse cover drawing
This is a guide with drawings about how to make a cover for a greenhouse. In addition, you will learn how to make a super lightweight 2 × 4 frame on the back of the greenhouse so that you can keep the lids open and cool the inside. The location of the greenhouse, like the greenhouses, requires a lot of natural light for the vegetables to grow strong and healthy. It would be nice learn more about plantsthat you are going to grow in a greenhouse, so choose the most suitable place for them. Generally speaking, the greenhouse should be oriented south.
Here is a list of materials with dimensions.
F - 2 bars 2 × 4 72 inches long (183 cm), 2 pieces 96 ″ long (244 cm), 1 board 1 × 4 96 ″ long (244 cm)
G - 2 bars 2 × 2 32 ″ (81 cm) long, 2 pieces 45 1/2 ″ (116 cm) long, 2 boards 1 × 2 32 ″ (81 cm) long, 2 pcs. 45 1/2 ″ (116 cm) long
- hinges
- film for greenhouses
- 4 bars 2 × 4 8 ′ (244 cm) long
- 6 bars 2 × 2 8 ′ (244 cm) long
- 6 boards 1 × 2 8 ′ (244 cm) long
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Greenhouse house drawing
These drawings show step by step how to make a greenhouse with two large vents located on one side of the structure.
If you want to use the greenhouse for many years, use quality materials. Although this is likely to increase overall costs, in the long run, the investment will pay off.
On the right, see the diagram with the dimensions of the parts (indicated by letters).
A - 2 bars 2 × 2 120 ″ (305 cm) long, 4 pcs - 21 ″ (53 cm) long, side wall
B - 2 bars 2 × 2 27 3/4 ″ long (70.5 cm), 2 pcs. 48 1/4 ″ (122.5 cm) long, 1 pc. 120 ″ (305 cm) long
C - 8 pieces 2 × 2 length 42 1/2 ″ (108 cm) rafters
D - 8 pieces 2 × 2 length 39 1/2 ″ (100.5 cm), 2 pieces - length 40 1/4 ″ (102 cm), 2 pieces length 79 3/4 ″ (202.5 cm)
Tools: mitral saw, jigsaw, drill, tape measure, alcohol level.
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Greenhouse drawings for seedlings
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Mesh greenhouse
A greenhouse or a greenhouse is a costly business, but if you have your own, even small, garden or vegetable garden, it is difficult to manage without these structures. How to make a greenhouse, so as not to splurge? The solution is to create a basic design from scratch and cheaply, which can be disassembled and stored when not in use. The greenhouse should be adequate as an insulator from the cold and as protection from the wind in order to protect plants. But also light enough to disassemble and with a minimum of materials that can be stored. Here is an example how to make a greenhouse from a grid and PVC pipes with your own hands for a small plot. If you are interested, the step-by-step photos presented below and the instructions on the site will help you.
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DIY greenhouse made of plastic pipes
Example, how to make a greenhouse from PVC pipes with your own hands.
High construction with mesh ideal for growing tomatoes. Thanks to compactness, an excellent option for a small area. How to make a greenhouse, shown in detail in step-by-step photos. The site has instructions where everything is painted out in stages. There are also recommendations how to make ventilation and automatic irrigation system.
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Canopy for tomatoes
See another example how to make a canopy for tomatoes do it yourself. If you are already making a greenhouse, then the canopy in the household will come in handy. To grow tomatoes, you need a lot of sun. On warm and rainy days, diseases (for example, early spoilage) can occur. Plants should be protected more from rain than from the sun. It shows how to build a reliable shelter that will withstand the wind (and snow). First draw a sketch. The canopy should be suitable for your site. It should be high enough for you to use conveniently. You can use different materials for construction. In this case, the frame and poles are made of galvanized steelb connected by fittings and tees. It's a little expensive, but durable and can be assembled quickly. The instructions can be read on the website, link under the gallery.
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Greenhouse from arches under the film
Arched greenhouse from pipes, This is perhaps the simplest thing you can do with your own hands. It can be installed in a couple of hours, or disassembled when it is not needed. Arches can be made from any material - plastic pipes, profiles, fittings that are in your household. If a greenhouse is needed only for one season, then even from flexible wooden rods, with a certain dexterity, of course. The simplest thing is PVC pipes - cheap and reliable.
One example is shown here, how to make a greenhouse for a film with your own hands. Read the instructions on the site, there are many useful recommendations.
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Budget greenhouse
Most simple budget greenhousewhich you can do with your own hands.
It will take three meters of timber 50x50 and a few more 50x2.5 120 cm long. Using screws, assemble the structure, as shown in the photo. Cover with plastic wrap, fix the bottom with turf and the greenhouse is ready. The author of the project all this construction cost three hundred rubles.
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Homemade pipe greenhouse
Shown here how to make a simple greenhouse with your own hands. Using these tips and calculations, you can make a small greenhouse for plants and vegetables. The frame can be made of different materials. But most often used metal tubes. The frame can also be made of PVC pipes. You can bend them manually, cutting is also very simple.
If you have a welding machine, make a frame of metal pipes. To make the frame of the greenhouse collapsible, you need to use two sizes of metal pipes. The removable frame is convenient. But if you do not need it, you can weld the connection with a welding machine. In this case, only one size of the metal pipe is needed.
You can also make a small metal wire greenhouse. Here's how to make two types of greenhouses. One has a large size, the second is small. A metal wire was used to build a small greenhouse.
How to make a cover for a greenhouse
To cover the greenhouse, you can use a breathable waterproofing fabric or a standard transparent greenhouse film. Greenhouse cover must have windowwhich closes and opens with a zipper. You can sew loops along the bottom edge of the cover. With the help of metal hooks inserted in the loop, the lid is pressed to the ground.
Then sew the ribbons, with their help, the lid is attached to the frame of the greenhouse.
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Small greenhouse for giving
Like this small greenhouse you can do in your garden in just a couple of hours. White polyethylene is used here from excessive exposure to sunlight. Greenhouses of this type were developed by professional gardeners, so you can be sure of the design, such structure works fine. Building a greenhouse can cost nothing at all or quite a bit. White plastic film is not expensive, and PVC pipes can be found even in a landfill. In general, this is a very simple design, which can be built in principle from any improvised materials.
Necessary materials:
1 large piece of milky white polyethylene, calculated along the length of the flexible pipes + 30 centimeters on each side. The size also depends on the seed trays used; (for example, you can have 192 seats per meter, if you can only fit in one row). In this case, the greenhouse was made 110 cm wide and 330 cm long; but if you need more, look at the drawings and do as you need, just by resizing.
- 5 pipes of PVC (or metal) per 115 cm of film; for every additional 60 cm of the greenhouse, 1 additional pipe is required. Pay attentionthat the 195 cm pipe forms a greenhouse 50 cm high and 110 cm wide (which, incidentally, is fixed in the soil at a depth of 15 cm).
- Note that pipes will be installed below and above the film to keep it in place. They will be held by a set of 2 tubes every 2 sections. This set of 2 tubes will be located above and below the film. Between sections with 2 pipes only one pipe will be placed on which the film will rest.
- 1 brick per 80 centimeters of film
Keep in mind that we must ventilate from time to time to avoid mold!
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DIY greenhouse breadbox
If you have a small area, greenhouse "breadbox", this is perfect. Surely many gardeners are already familiar with this type of construction. This is an ordinary box or box, with a lid made in the shape of a half-arch. The main feature is the moving half of the roof, like a home bread box, hence the name of the greenhouse. Of course, the design is a bit complicated to make such do-it-yourself greenhouse bread box Precise calculations will be needed, and if the material, profile pipes, then special tools. But, nothing is impossible. Under the gallery is a link to an article where you can find out the advantages and disadvantages of this design, as well as options for how to independently make a greenhouse at home.
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Greenhouse bread box drawings
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DIY greenhouse breadbox 100 photos
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Greenhouse by the wall of the house
This simple, inexpensive greenhouse folds up to protect plants during the early frosts and cold spells, and then on warm days you can raise the top to give the plants full access to sunlight and rain. The greenhouse is made of PVC pipes and covered with plastic wrap.
The structure is lightweight but strong enough to withstand wind when installed in a sheltered place. Choose a place where the sun shines for at least 6 hours a day, and then build greenhouse in one day. It is not at all difficult to do this, but it will take hours, and if you already have cut, finished pipes, then even less. But your plants will be protected throughout the season. Important Notice: When you place the plants in the greenhouse, make sure that they do not touch the sides or the top of the lowered structure. The plastic film actually conducts cold to everything that it directly touches.
To correctly to assemble a folding greenhouse near the wall of the house with your own handsand, watch the video on the site, you will find the link under step-by-step photos.
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Designed by Chris Hill.
Greenhouse by the wall
This is how you can make simple greenhouse against the wall of the house from window frames.
Very comfortably. The wall of the house isolates the basement and heats the greenhouse. Plastic windows were used as a roof. How to do this, see below for step-by-step photos.
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DIY greenhouse made of bricks
This greenhouse is a stationary structure, but if the weather gets too hot, you can always lift the lid. If you live in an area with a short growing season, this is ideal. All you need is bricks, mortar, old window frames and plexiglass. Build a brick greenhouse elementary, just need to take into account some nuances. Make the back wall above the front. Not too cool, with only one or two bricks, this will give more light. Install pestiglase into the frames.
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Barrel Greenhouse
See an example how to make a simple greenhouse in a barrel. This is a portable option, suitable for growing seeds or small vegetables (basil, parsley, salad, etc.). You can set a greenhouse in the best place of your site. This is the most economical project, you can make such a hotbed in just an hour. You will need a large plastic barrel, a transparent or translucent plastic film and a piece of the bicycle chamber. Prepare 4 small pieces of plywood approximately 2 x 2 cm, four bolts with nuts and a long bar for the size of the barrel. How with all of these things make a greenhouse from a barrel, see below for step-by-step photos.
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Portable greenhouse
it portable greenhouse with irrigation system designed to save water. He collects the vapor from the beds and returns it back to the soil. The greenhouse is also equipped sprinkler systemso all you have to do is connect it to a hose or rain tank if extra water is needed. To make this design, fill the plastico tube so that it forms a circle.
- Mark the required length, lift the handset and cut off the marking.
- Then mark the tubes every 6 cm with a marker and drill a small hole.
- Connect the tube to the plastic tee. Make sure the third connection is toward the center.
- Press the brass adapter against the inside of the umbrella and mark the plastic to be removed.
- Cut a shorter plastic tub to connect the brass adapter to the plastic T-adapter.
- Wrap Teflon tape around the threaded portion of the brass adapter and insert the adapter into the umbrella from the inside.
- Screw the garden hose adapter onto the 3/8 "adapter.
- Cut the handle of the umbrella, leaving about 10 - 12 cm to insert into the ground.
- Squeeze the plastic between the side members and use a hammer drill to make holes for the air holes.
- Place a greenhouse and connect a hose.
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Modular greenhouse
This modular greenhouse unique in the sense that one module can be used to create all kinds of shapes depending on the surface and the height to be covered. Also has original design, unlike many other home-made greenhouses, this design looks very attractive, and you definitely will not want to hide it in the depths of your garden. What is very important, this greenhouse will last a very long time, as it is made of durable plasticwhich retains its shape and is weather resistant.
Another advantage, the whole structure can be easy to foldso that when it’s necessary, you can simply remove and put it in the shed or at home, it takes up very little space, so there are no problems with storage.
This may not be the cheapest greenhouse you can make, but given longevity and innovation, this is a very profitable investment. And the best part is, you can easily make a greenhouse with your own hands. You do not need to be an engineer to assemble such a structure, almost every house has the necessary tools.
Of course, you can make a greenhouse to your liking, i.e. resize to fit plantsthat you want to grow. The list of materials listed in the article is for a greenhouse with 56 x 56 cm triangles, but the drawing and the letters in brackets will help you resize. You do not need to follow these parameters very strictly, this is more a guide.
If you make enough triangles, you can make many shapes. Be creative.
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DIY greenhouse drawings
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DIY greenhouses 200 photos
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50+ greenhouse pics
Below you can view the gallery of greenhouses with an opening lid, which you can do yourself. We collected photos from all over the Internet, below we indicated the sources from which we could determine the authorship.
View the embedded image gallery online at:
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Mounting Methods
How to fix the opening greenhouse cover
Here is one reliable way. |
How to fix arches or PVC pipes of a greenhouse under a film
Clamps |
Insert into the ground The method consists in the fact that we are installing PVC pipes on fittings driven into the ground. Instead of reinforcement, wooden rods can come off (enough for a season) Click on the photo to enlarge |
How to fix a film in a greenhouse
Hose lengths |
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The easiest PVC pipe greenhouse
Very simple greenhouse design. Easy to assemble, and just as easy to disassemble. It can be moved, increased, reduced.
It is cheap and easy to manufacture..
ADVISE this greenhouse
Step by step photos. Click on them
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How to make a greenhouse from willow or cedar branches.
Such a greenhouse is suitable for those who did not expect sudden frosts.
This mini greenhouse can be done in 45 minutesaccording to the author of the photo.
For the manufacture of arcs, not PVC pipes were used, but cedar branches, but I think that willow branches will come down in our conditions. The branches are interconnected by a nylon thread (not fundamentally what) to give an arcuate shape. When arcs from branches are stuck in the ground, a bar is attached over them, to give one damage, which is also attached to each arc.
In order to transfer such a greenhouse to another place, the author advises putting two long bars along the base of the arcs, then link each arc to these bars. As a result, we get something like a stretcher. Taking such stretchers from both ends, it is quite easy to pull our greenhouse out of the ground and move it to another place.
Below you can see step-by-step photos, to enlarge, just click on them.
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Telescopic greenhouse or greenhouse
And here is a very interesting variation of a telescopic greenhouse or greenhouse. I moved the arcs and nothing interferes, below you can see the mounting mechanism, click on it to enlarge.
DIY Convertible Hotbed
See step-by-step photos of making ta greenhouse. First we make a pallet for soil, then we make a frame on which we will fix the arcs, and which will recline. Then we fasten this frame to the pallet on the hinges and cover with a film.
Step-by-step photo of manufacture.
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A greenhouse made of straw or hay.
As we see in the photo there is a greenhouse whose walls are made of briquettes (or bales) of straw (hay). A frame with an opening top is simply piled on the walls of straw. The film rolls onto a bar. These greenhouses are usually directed south. Such a design helps well when the slope of the soil in your area is directed to the north side, in such cases the sun weakly heats the earth. Such a greenhouse will help you out in this situation..
Greenhouse to collect water
(Roots Up Dew Collector Greenhouse System)
In a day, the greenhouse condenses to 80 liters of water !!!
Thanks to such greenhouses, Ethiopia will soon flood the world with food. The greenhouse was created for arid countries to solve the problem of drought.
In the afternoon, steam accumulates in the upper part of the greenhouse. When night falls, special valves are opened for intake of cold air, thanks to which water vapor is cooled and condensed, after which the liquid enters a special storage tank.
Excess water left after watering can be used for drinking.
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Portable greenhouse (greenhouse) from a barrel
Easy and simple to make (45 minutes)
This portable greenhouse is suitable for growing seedlings, or plants such as parsley, cilantro, etc.
- 2 photos - cut square holes with a jigsaw in 1 quarter of the circumference of the barrel.
- 3 photos - a hole with a drill so that a jigsaw could be inserted.
- 4 photos - holes in the bottom to drain water from the drainage.
- 5-6 photos - attach the handles on the sides for transfer.
- 7-12 photos fasten the film.
- 14 photos - drainage.
The greenhouse can be painted green to blend in with the landscape of the cottage
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Portable film greenhouse
As you can see from the photo, the greenhouse has a lightweight version. It does not have a massive base; it is attached to the ground by reinforcement fixed on the base. It is transported as on a stretcher with the help of two long boards pinned to the base. A gardener will come in handy when it becomes necessary to close some weak plants at the time of cooling.
Greenhouse butterfly
How to do automatic opening window leaves in a greenhouse?
Very interesting and simple design to automatically open the window, depending on weather conditions. The principle is as follows. A tube in the form of a communicating vessel passes between the large (3l) and small (0.5l) cans. A large jar is suspended from the base of the greenhouse, and a small one from the window. Moreover, the small one must be balanced with the window in such a way that, with a minimum amount of water in it, the window must be closed. In a hermetically sealed large jar with increasing temperature in the greenhouse. water due to atmospheric pressure moves into a small can, opening the window
A simple version of the greenhouse side opening.
As you can see, a very simple design of the film greenhouse. Such a greenhouse can be easily moved and put into a new place.
Dome greenhouse from scraps of pipes
it's ugly but it works
The authors of the blog booth555.com moved to a new home, and they had to independently sew themselves. As a result, they left a lot of pipe scraps, and they were used by an enterprising young family to create this greenhouse. The advantages of these pipes are that they are easy to bend and at the same time they are stable and easy to pin.
See step-by-step photos of creating a greenhouse.
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As I understood from the translation of the article from English, the pipes are attached to the wooden cross-pieces using tape. I didn’t really understand about the film, somehow the film scraps were fastened together, the cord was most likely threaded through the holes, and there is also a hint for 6 photos.
The film below is pressed to the ground by bricks, this makes it possible to pull the film up on hot days.
I could not translate the purpose of the star (in 4 photos), but suggested that it was attached to the dome to make the structure more stable.
Write your star assignment options in the comments.
Greenhouse from a double-glazed window or frames
The author of the doorgarden.com blog made here such a recumbent greenhouse from a glass door (double-glazed window), into which a stone from a lawn mower accidentally fell.
According to the author, such a hotbed allows him to collect greens for salads in January, well, America, I can’t say exactly what kind of staff it is.
See the drawing of this greenhouse. Everything is very simple. As we see from the photo, the double-glazed window is not attached to any hinges, it just lies, resting against the side board from slipping.
The double-glazed window can be replaced with any large glass or window frame.
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In summer, in hot weather, when there is no need for such a greenhouse, you can throw it on strawberries to protect the berries from birds.
Attention!!! An important point about greenhouses from window frames
Whatever frames you have at your disposal, you need to make the transparent roof folding (lifting up), and not hinged or folding, as on the right in Fig. Through any vertical gap, all the warm air will instantly disappear and the plants will strike cold, and the horizontal one can be adjusted with supports according to the weather and local conditions.
What should be the inclination of the greenhouse cover ???
Notesf: optimal slope of the roof of a single-pitch greenhouse from the vertical (90 degrees) –φ, where φ is the geographical latitude of the place; and (90 degrees) –φ is the angular height of the Sun at noon of the spring / autumn equinox. See below for a greenhouse with a heat accumulator.
Cold greenhouse. (drawing diagram)
Do it yourself
The greenhouse consists of a wooden frame and a glass lid. The glass of the lid should always be inclined to catch as many rays of the weak winter sun as possible.
The author claims that even in winter in sunny weather, this greenhouse can heat up to very high temperatures, so the lid must be able to open upward. In order to regulate the temperature, a thermometer must be placed in the greenhouse (see photo 5), and it should also be a mechanism for fixing the open cover at different angles was made (see photo 4).
Vegetables that can be grown in the early winter in a cold greenhouse
BUT, nevertheless, the main secret of such a greenhouse is not in its arrangement, but in the plants grown in it. These should be plants that easily tolerate cold. According to the author's research, five crops: spinach, green onions, mache, claytonia, and carrots can be successfully grown in the northern states of the USA. As well as arugula, Escarole, Mizuna, parsley, sorrel, European salad, mustard, spinach and turnips.
The author sows vegetables usually from mid-August to mid-September.
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My advice: make a cardboard sheet glued on one side with foil. At night, you can cover the greenhouse with this foil, which will reflect the heat coming from the earth back into the greenhouse.
Window frame and hay greenhouse
Greenhouse (greenhouse) IN plastic bottle
or "How to grow seedlings if the apartment is cold"
It often happens in our domestic apartments that for growing seedlings the room is not warm enough. Such a greenhouse in a plastic bottle can serve as a way out of this situation.
When sunlight enters such a greenhouse, the air in the greenhouse begins to heat up and remains warm for a very long time, even after sunset.
An important plus will be high humidity inside the bottleand, which will be created by heating pre-moistened soil. Such humidity significantly accelerates the process of seedling maturation.
The manufacturing process is simple.: Cut the bottle, rinse, place the soil with the seeds inside and seal it tightly with tape.
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How to do quick DIY greenhouse
Greenhouse made of wooden trellises
Advantages of such a greenhouse:
- - quickly build
- - is steady
- - easy to manufacture
Minuses:
- not suitable for tall plants, you can use for growing early greens and seedlings.
Russian in-depth greenhouse on biofuel
About Russian pits
The simplest greenhouse is a single-pitch greenhouse, recessed into the ground, with biological heating. For its construction choose a dry, well-lit and sheltered from the winds place. It is desirable that this was a low slope with a direction to the south. To protect the greenhouse from the wind, green spaces, fences or special reflective screens that are arranged on the north side can serve. Particularly convenient are swivel flat screens painted with white paint, which allow maximum use of solar energy. Illumination with reflected light increases the temperature in the beds by 2-3 °, which is equivalent to transferring your site, for example, from the Moscow region to the black earth regions of the country: Lipetsk or Voronezh.
Note: you can use any flat panels glued with aluminum foil for baking.
Construction begins with a strapping device around the perimeter of the greenhouse of four sanded logs with a diameter of 10-14 cm. The north side of the strapping should be slightly higher than the south. On the south side in the harness, a groove (quarter) is selected to support the frames.
At one time, the Russian greenhouse was a revelation to European farmers. It was from the “Russian pits” that the nobility of the time received in the winter a green onion, lettuce, dill, parsley, radish, and strawberry.
The foundation pit is dug to a depth of 70 cm. In cross section, it has the shape of a trapezoid. In dense soils, the walls can not be fastened, and in loose and floating soils, fastening with horizontal boards is used. To ensure that the greenhouse is not washed away by rain, a drainage groove is arranged around it, which can be closed with wooden shields that facilitate approaches.
Frames for the greenhouse are most convenient in the size of 160x105 cm. They are made of 6x6cm bars, joined for strength with wooden studs, and then properly stained with weather-resistant varnish PF-166 ("6 = s"). Glass reinforced with putty or glazing bead. To drain rainwater in the lower bindings, grooves are cut.
Biofuel in greenhouses is horse or cow dung.. Horse is considered the best, it gives more heat. Harvest it in the fall. Manure is collected in piles and carefully insulated on all sides with straw, sawdust, peat and covered so that the manure does not freeze. In the spring, before stuffing the greenhouse, it is transferred to another, more loose pile and warmed up. To do this, make several holes in it and pour a bucket of hot water into each, after which the stack is covered with burlap or matting. In two to four days, when the manure warms up to a temperature of 50-60 °, they fill a greenhouse. It is laid colder at the bottom, and hot from above and from the sides. After precipitation, after two to three days, a new portion is added. The manure must lie loose, and only at the walls it is necessary to slightly compact it so that voids do not form.
Greenhouses - pits were usually made 3-4, which ensured year-round use: while 1 pit was heated after refueling, the rest gave production. An indispensable condition for the successful operation of the Russian greenhouse is the stroke of the entire complex with a clay castle with a drainage ditch, otherwise the biofuel will become acidic.
Click on it to enlarge it.
After stuffing, the greenhouse is covered with frames and mats made of matting, straw or burlap. From above, on heated manure, soil is poured - garden or sod soil, compost or fertilized peat. An average of 0.2 cc per frame. m of land. Exceeding this amount is not recommended, since under the weight of the earth manure is compacted, air flow is difficult to it,and it stops burning. For the same reason, do not over-moisten the soil.
A greenhouse of even such a simple design will make it possible to grow vegetables much earlier than expected.
Greenhouse layout
where it is better to put a greenhouse on the site
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